Learn About Lobster

Wooden lobster traps piled next to the sea.

Frequently Asked Questions

Lobster 101

  • From April 1st to the end of June, give or take. Why? The lobsters have shed their old shells in the fall, taken on new shells and filled out, consuming protein on ocean bottom over the winter. The meat content is the greatest at this time of the year, and the price is comparatively low in May and June. Lobsters at this time of year are both a terrific dining experience and good value as well.

  • Hold the lobster by the thorax, (the body), and gently press in on the shell. If is it hard, ‘rock hard’, the odds are overwhelming that it is full of meat inside. If it is squishy, or like a ping pong ball, the odds are the meat content inside is just marginal.

  • Generally, a simple presentation. They take a very large pot, put 2cm of water in the bottom (ideally ocean salt water), bring the water to a boil, remove the bands from the lobster’s claws, and then immerse the lobster(s) in the pot.

    If they are 1-1.5 lb size, steam the lobsters for 20 minutes after the water comes again to a boil. If they are 1 1/2 – 2 lb. size, steam the lobsters for 24 minutes after the water comes again to a boil. If they are 2 ½ to 4 lbs., steam them for 26 minutes after the water comes to a boil. When they are cooked, immediately immerse the lobsters in ice cold water for about 4 minutes. The cold water will prevent the lobsters from overcooking in their own shells, and it will cause the meat inside to free up a bit from the inside shell.

    Leave the lobster at room temperature and consume 15 minutes later. Or place the lobster in refrigeration and consume it any time over the next 12 hours.

    Nova Scotians would frequently dip lobster in melted butter, vinegar or seafood sauce. The simpler presentation, the better.

  • Generally, the meat content is highest on a % basis from 1-1.75 lb. lobsters. Frequently lobster meat from lobsters larger than 4 lbs can be a bit stringy and have a less favourable taste as compared with smaller lobsters. But taste is subjective – and not all lobsters are created equally. We have always been of the belief that an 800 gram lobster is ideal, not too large and not too small, and with a meat texture which is just wonderful.

  • Homarus americanus.

  • ‘Celebration Food’. It is great when someone has a special occasion, or visitors from away, or any event out of the ordinary. For most people Canadian lobster prepared virtually anyway is a special treat that they truly appreciate.

Lobster crates holding water beside the ocean

Connect to Other Resources

Links to learn more

  • ‘R.I.’, as they are fondly known in the industry, might be described as our ‘parent’ company or possibly as our ‘sister’ company – no matter which description, they are family. It is an incredible family firm founded in 1933 and now run by the fourth (and the fifth) generations. They focus upon medium term and long term premium quality lobster storage and serve key clients on a year
    round basis, especially those in the United States of America.

    Learn about their business and practices on the R.I. Smith Lobster Co. Ltd. website.

  • “The Lobster Council of Canada unites harvesters, buyers, dealers, processors, shippers, associates and First Nations to keep lobster — the pride of our Atlantic region — sustainable and accessible around the world.”

    Tangier Lobster is a founding member of the Lobster Council of Canada.

  • The Nova Scotia Seafood Alliance helps the seafood sector flourish in our province.

    Learn more about the Nova Scotia Seafood Alliance on their website.

  • Gateway Facilities helps us get our lobster to you. They have the largest refrigerated warehouse north of Miami and they’re the perfect part to ship our lobster with.

    Learn more on the Gateway Facilities website.

  • Our livelihood depends on our natural environment.

    We support the Nova Scotia Nature Trust and their land conservation work.

    Visit the Nova Scotia Nature Trust website to learn about them.

  • Come on down to the Eastern Shore Cold Waters Seafood Festival — a yearly celebration with great eats, live music, and family fun on Nova Scotia’s Eastern Shore.

    Learn more about the Cold Waters Seafood Festival.

  • An historic destination on the Eastern Shore, located in Lake Charlotte, 45 minutes from Halifax/Dartmouth.

    Learn more on the Memory Lane Heritage Village website.

  • We created our Coastal Cafe podcast before any other companies in the seafood sector had one. We enjoyed it so much we even created our own Podcast Studio.

    Then came Covid, and we necessarily placed our podcasting on the back burner.

    All these years later, we will now podcast once again. We have
    two ‘categories’: those related purely to lobster and those related
    to coastal communities. We hope you will enjoy the informal
    unscripted conversations in both areas. If you have a suggestion
    for a topic or a guest, please feel free to reach out to us at any
    time.

    Listen to our podcast.